Membangun Router AP Microtik

Anda kepingin punya router tapi berkantong tipis! aaah jangan kuatir.  

MikroTik RouterOS™ adalah sistem operasi linux yang dapat digunakan untuk menjadikan komputer menjadi router network yang handal, mencakup berbagai fitur yang dibuat untuk ip network dan jaringan wireless, cocok digunakan oleh ISP dan provider hostspot.

Ada pun fitur2 nya sbb:

* Firewall and NAT – stateful packet filtering; Peer-to-Peer protocol filtering; source and destination NAT; classification by source MAC, IP addresses (networks or a list of networks) and address types, port range, IP protocols, protocol options (ICMP type, TCP flags and MSS), interfaces, internal packet and connection marks, ToS (DSCP) byte, content, matching sequence/frequency, packet size, time and more…

* Routing – Static routing; Equal cost multi-path routing; Policy based routing (classification done in firewall); RIP v1 / v2, OSPF v2, BGP v4

* Data Rate Management – Hierarchical HTB QoS system with bursts; per IP / protocol / subnet / port / firewall mark; PCQ, RED, SFQ, FIFO queue; CIR, MIR, contention ratios, dynamic client rate equalizing (PCQ), bursts, Peer-to-Peer protocol limitation

* HotSpot – HotSpot Gateway with RADIUS authentication and accounting; true Plug-and-Play access for network users; data rate limitation; differentiated firewall; traffic quota; real-time status information; walled-garden; customized HTML login pages; iPass support; SSL secure authentication; advertisement support

* Point-to-Point tunneling protocols – PPTP, PPPoE and L2TP Access Concentrators and clients; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authentication protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; MPPE encryption; compression for PPPoE; data rate limitation; differentiated firewall; PPPoE dial on demand

* Simple tunnels – IPIP tunnels, EoIP (Ethernet over IP)

* IPsec – IP security AH and ESP protocols; MODP Diffie-Hellman groups 1,2,5; MD5 and SHA1 hashing algorithms; DES, 3DES, AES-128, AES-192, AES-256 encryption algorithms; Perfect Forwarding Secrecy (PFS) MODP groups 1,2,5

* Proxy – FTP and HTTP caching proxy server; HTTPS proxy; transparent DNS and HTTP proxying; SOCKS protocol support; DNS static entries; support for caching on a separate drive; access control lists; caching lists; parent proxy support

* DHCP – DHCP server per interface; DHCP relay; DHCP client; multiple DHCP networks; static and dynamic DHCP leases; RADIUS support

* VRRP – VRRP protocol for high availability

* UPnP – Universal Plug-and-Play support

* NTP – Network Time Protocol server and client; synchronization with
GPS system

* Monitoring/Accounting – IP traffic accounting, firewall actions logging, statistics graphs accessible via HTTP

* SNMP – read-only access

* M3P – MikroTik Packet Packer Protocol for Wireless links and Ethernet

* MNDP – MikroTik Neighbor Discovery Protocol; also supports Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP)

* Tools – ping; traceroute; bandwidth test; ping flood; telnet; SSH; packet sniffer; Dynamic DNS update tool

Layer 2 connectivity:

* Wireless – IEEE802.11a/b/g wireless client and access point (AP) modes; Nstreme and Nstreme2 proprietary protocols; Wireless Distribution System (WDS) support; virtual AP; 40 and 104 bit WEP; WPA pre-shared key authentication; access control list; authentication with RADIUS server; roaming (for wireless client); AP bridging

* Bridge – spanning tree protocol; multiple bridge interfaces; bridge firewalling, MAC

* VLAN – IEEE802.1q Virtual LAN support on Ethernet and wireless links; multiple VLANs; VLAN bridging

* Synchronous – V.35, V.24, E1/T1, X.21, DS3 (T3) media types; sync-PPP, Cisco HDLC, Frame Relay line protocols; ANSI-617d (ANDI or annex D) and Q933a (CCITT or annex A) Frame Relay LMI types

* Asynchronous – s*r*al PPP dial-in / dial-out; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authentication protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; onboard s*r*al ports; modem pool with up to 128 ports; dial on demand

* ISDN – ISDN dial-in / dial-out; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authentication protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; 128K bundle support; Cisco HDLC, x75i, x75ui, x75bui line protocols; dial on demand

* SDSL – Single-line DSL support; line termination and network termination modes

Instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard computer PC yang akan dijadikan router dan tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway.

silahkan download tutorial berikut ini mungkin dapet membantu mengatasi permasalahn anda he hhe he he he

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TCP/IP Network Model

Transport Layer
The Transport layer uses TCP and UDP.
TCP provides a reliable virtual circuit (connection-oriented) for
application processes. Connection-oriented means that a connection
must be established between systems before they can exchange data.
Furthermore, TCP uses acknowledgments between systems to ensure
data delivery.
UDP is a connectionless protocol for application processes. It is faster
than TCP for certain applications since it does not require setting up a
connection and handling acknowledgments. It is also known as a
stateless protocol because systems using UDP to exchange data have no
indication of the operational status of one another.
Figure 1-6 compares the Transport layer of the TCP/IP model to the
Transport layer of the ISO/OSI reference model.

Mobile WiMAX: Toward Broadband Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks

The first part focuses on radio frequency (RF), signal processing, multiple in-multiple out (MIMO) technology, and identifying challenges and possible solutions in the physical layer. An examination of protocol issues follows, including those involving medium access control (MAC), quality of service (QoS) in point-to-multi-point (PMP) and mesh networks, cross layer optimization, mobility management, handoff in heterogeneous networks, energy management, and link adaptation mechanisms. The final part considers issues regarding security, economy, and system capacity in the WiMAX. Mobile WiMAX: Toward Broadband Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks is an important resource for those interested in understanding all aspects relevant to the technical, practical, economic, and policy issues concerning WirelessMANs. It offers comprehensive practical and technical guidance on the fundamentals and recent advances in general WirelessMAN, as well as the latest standard specifications in IEEE 802.16a/c/d/e families.
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Small Antenna Design

As wireless devices and systems get both smaller and more ubiquitous, the demand for effective but small antennas is rapidly increasing. This book will describe the theory behind effective small antenna design and give design techniques and examples for small antennas for different operating frequencies. Design techniques are given for the entire radio spectrum, from a very hundred kilohertz to the gigahertz range. Unlike other antenna books which are heavily mathematical and theoretical, Douglas Miron keeps mathematics to the absolute minimum required to explain design techniques. Ground planes, essential for operation of many antenna designs, are extensively discussed. The book will also include a CD-ROM with design software that will greatly simplify readers’ daily design tasks.
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Security and Quality of Service in Ad Hoc Wireless Networks

QoS in relation to ad hoc networks is covered in detail, with specific attention to routing, QoS support in unicast communication, and recent developments in the area. Secure routing, intrusion detection, security in WiMax networks and trust management are also covered, the latter being based on principles and practice of key management and authentication in distributed networks. Representing the state-of-the-art in ad hoc wireless network security, this book is a valuable resource for researchers in electrical and computer engineering, as well as practitioners in the wireless communications industry.
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Unlicensed Mobile Access Technology: Protocols, Architectures, Security, Standards and Applications

this book provides a complete cross-reference source for UMA technology and UMA-relevant technologies. Presenting a fundamental introduction with definitions of concepts, explanations of protocols and emerging standards, as well as detailed discussions of applications, it covers important topics such as system/network architecture, capacity, mobility management, vertical handoff, and routing.
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IP Multicast with Applications to IPTV and Mobile DVB-H

After an introduction that gets readers up to speed on the basics, IP Multicast with Applications to IPTV and Mobile DVB-H:

Discusses multicast addressing for payload and payload forwarding

Covers routing in a variety of protocols, including PIM-SM, CBT, PIM-DM, DVMRP, and MOSPF

Discusses multicasting in IPv6 environments and Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD)

Features examples of IP Multicast applications in the IPTV and mobile DVB-H environments

Includes reference RFCs and protocols placed in the proper context of a commercial-grade infrastructure for the delivery of robust, entertainment-quality linear and nonlinear video programming

This is a concise, compact reference for practitioners who seek a quick, practical review of the topic with an emphasis on the major and most often used aspects of the technology. It serves as a hands-on resource for engineers in the communications industry or Internet design, content providers, and researchers. It’s also an excellent text for college courses on IP Multicast and/or IPTV.
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source: Amazon.com